How to Prepare SVG & DXF Files for Glowforge and xTool: Format, Settings, Pro Tips
Accurate vector files are the backbone of clean laser cuts. Whether you run a Glowforge or an xTool, proper file prep prevents wasted material and keeps your jobs on spec.
Below is a step-by-step technical guide you can publish on your Shopify blog.
1. Choose the Right Format: SVG vs DXF vs AI
| Format | Strengths | When to Use |
|---|---|---|
| SVG | Native to Glowforge & xTool, preserves layers, colors, and scale | All general cutting & engraving projects |
| DXF | CAD-friendly, precise unit control | Engineering drawings, parametric parts |
| AI | Powerful editing in Adobe Illustrator | Design stage only → always export final to SVG |
Pro tip: Export SVG at 72 dpi, units in millimeters. Keep the artboard to the exact size of the material bed to avoid scale shifts.
2. Recommended Software
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Adobe Illustrator (industry standard, full layer control)
Save as SVG 1.1, “Responsive” unchecked. -
Inkscape (free & lightweight)
Use “Plain SVG,” not “Inkscape SVG,” to avoid proprietary metadata. -
CorelDRAW (popular in sign-making)
Export to SVG with Hairline strokes for cutting.
3. Document Setup & Layer Mapping
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Canvas Size – Match your material (e.g., 300 mm × 200 mm).
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Color Coding for Operations –
Red (RGB 255,0,0): Cut
Blue (RGB 0,0,255): Score
Black: Engrave/fill -
Stroke Weight – 0.001 in (≈0.025 mm) for cuts. Glowforge ignores stroke width but xTool uses it to define vector vs. raster.
4. Path & Geometry Checks
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Convert text to outlines/paths (
Object > Expandin Illustrator). -
Merge or combine overlapping shapes to prevent double cuts.
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Use “Simplify Path” to reduce node count (<1000 nodes per shape recommended for Glowforge).
5. Device-Specific Settings
Glowforge
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Supports: SVG, PDF.
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Upload via Glowforge App.
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Material presets auto-apply speed/power, but ensure your vectors are on cut layers to avoid default engraving.
xTool (D1 / P2 / M1)
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Supports: SVG, DXF, AI.
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Import to XCS (xTool Creative Space).
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Check Optimize Path option to reduce travel time.
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Recommended kerf compensation: 0.1 mm for 3 mm plywood.
6. Pre-Flight Error Checklist
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Units = mm (or consistent inches).
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All paths closed; no stray anchor points.
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No hidden layers or clipped masks.
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File size <5 MB to avoid slow uploads.
7. Test Cuts & Power Calibration
Run a small square or circle from the same file to dial in:
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Power vs. Speed for your material thickness.
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Focus height to ensure crisp edges.
8. Ready-Made Resources
Need production-ready designs?
Explore our Laser Cut Mega Bundles—every file comes in SVG, DXF, and AI, pre-checked for Glowforge and xTool compatibility.
Bottom Line:
Clean geometry + correct units + proper layer mapping = perfect cuts. Follow these steps once and your Glowforge/xTool workflow stays error-free on every job.